ディテクター(検出器)としては目的とする物質の性質に応じて光学的性質(吸光度、屈折率、蛍光等)、電気化学的性質、質量分析法などを利用する装置がある。
The sample injector is used to inject the sample in to the HPLC system. To realize ideal elution, the sample is Ordinarily dissolved in a suitable solvent that matches the cell section.
예를 들어 설탕과 같이 물에 녹기 쉬운 물질을 첨가했을 때 설탕은 기름층에 거의 녹지 않으므로 물층에 많이 존재하게 됩니다. 반대로 식용유와 같이 헥산에 녹기 쉬운 용질을 첨가했을 때는 물층보다 기름층에 많이 존재합니다. 이와같이, 설탕과 식용유는 물과 헥산의 두 상 사이의 존재의 비율(=분배 비율)이 크게 다르기 때문에, 만약 당신과 이 분액깔대기에서 설탕만을 분리하고 싶다면, 분액깔대기에서 물층만을 꺼내 물을 증류시키면 설탕만을 얻을 수 있습니다.
In the working cylinder’s ahead stoke it fills the equilibrating cylinder and establishes stream throughout the column. In the event the working cylinder is on its reverse stroke, the circulation is preserved via the piston in the equilibrating cylinder. The result is actually a pulse-free move.
). If the detector is often a diode array spectrometer, then we can also Screen the result as A 3-dimensional chromatogram that shows absorbance for a operate of wavelength and elution time.
Exactly what is the focus of caffeine inside a sample if a 10-μL injection provides a peak region of 424195? The data in this issue arises from Kusch, P.
The detector monitors the eluent and generates a sign, that is frequently in the shape of the chromatogram, which is a graphical representation of compound concentration eventually.
By here carefully taking into consideration Just about every stage on the HPLC Examination approach, from sample planning to details interpretation, laboratory personnel can assure precise, trusted, and productive separation of components in complex mixtures.
Switching the cell period’s composition as being the separation progresses is just one Option to this issue. For a reversed-period separation we use an Preliminary mobile section which is far more polar. As being the separation progresses, we change the composition of mobile section making sure that it results in being fewer polar (see Figure twelve.five.6
원하는 분석 결과를 얻기 위해서는 컬럼도 충분히 고려하고 선택하는 것이 좋습니다.
Sizing-exclusion chromatography, generally known as gel filtration or gel permeation chromatography, separates substances depending on their size and molecular weight. Smaller molecules can penetrate the porous composition with the stationary period and elute more quickly, while bigger molecules are held longer.
It seems odd that the extra read more widespread kind of liquid chromatography is discovered as reverse-period instead of usual section. You would possibly remember that among the earliest examples of chromatography was Mikhail Tswett’s separation of plant pigments utilizing a polar column of calcium carbonate in addition to a nonpolar mobile phase of petroleum ether. The assignment of standard and reversed, thus, is centered on priority.
Just after loading the sample, the injector is turned towards the inject situation, which redirects the cell phase with the sample loop and on to the column.
The injector introduces a exact quantity with the sample Resolution in to the cell stage stream. A number of injection methods exist, with loop injection remaining a standard strategy.
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